Scalable, Efficient eCommerce Storage for Private Clouds

Carol Platz Vice President of Marketing at Lightbits Labs
Carol Platz
Technology Evangelist and Marketing VP
March 05, 2024

In a world where more than 81% of Americans and 33% of the world’s population now shop online¹, retailers must grow their eCommerce storage platforms economically as their businesses grow. While many retailers turn to public cloud services, others choose to host their own eCommerce storage infrastructure to optimize costs as they scale their customer base while maintaining control of their customer data.

This blog covers how efficient, scalable eCommerce storage in a private cloud implementation can provide a solid foundation for online sales success.

Overview

Why Build a Private Cloud for eCommerce?

A cloud-based eCommerce platform can be a virtual infrastructure hosted on public platforms that offer Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) or a specialized Platform as a Service (PaaS) and that utilizes cloud computing technology to host and manage online stores.

Many online retailers have built their e-commerce platforms on AWS or Microsoft Azure because of the scalability and efficiency these platforms provide.

However, on-premises eCommerce storage for private clouds is an alternative to the public cloud that can be a strategic decision for certain organizations for a variety of reasons:

  • Data Control and Security: This is particularly relevant in the European Union, Canada, India, and many other countries, where strict regulations govern how customer data is handled and stored.
  • Application Performance and Latency Requirements: eCommerce storage plays a critical role here, where even slight delays in loading times can impact user experience and conversion rates.
  • Reliability and Cost: Improper provisioning or resource allocation can affect site reliability and strain IT budgets.

Ultimately, the decision to choose an on-premises data center over the public cloud for an eCommerce platform depends on the organization’s specific needs, priorities, and constraints.

In both models, moving to a cloud-based eCommerce platform helps businesses adapt quickly to changing market needs, supporting innovation and process optimization.

Essential Elements of eCommerce Storage for Private Clouds

The essential elements of on-premises eCommerce storage encompass high-performance servers, software-defined storage for flexibility, and a robust networking infrastructure to ensure fast and secure communication. Integrating these elements improves the platform’s reliability, scalability, and overall efficiency in supporting eCommerce operations.

Software-defined Block Storage

Software-defined, high-performance block storage serves as the backbone for cloud commerce, offering a dynamic and agile foundation for businesses to establish and expand their digital presence. Software-defined storage (SDS) abstracts storage functions from the underlying hardware, providing flexibility and agility in managing storage resources. This abstraction allows for easier scalability and adaptability to changing storage requirements. It enables pooling storage capacity across multiple devices and ensures resources are used optimally, minimizing the risk of storage bottlenecks and improving overall system performance.

SDS enables cost-efficient scaling by optimizing existing hardware resources. It lets businesses expand storage capacity without necessarily investing in additional physical storage servers, improving resource efficiency. E-commerce businesses can save costs by optimizing resource usage without compromising reliability or performance.

In an eCommerce environment where agility is key, SDS facilitates rapid provisioning of storage resources. This quick response time enables dynamic adjustments to storage configurations to adapt to changing workloads, ensuring optimal performance during peak periods without over-provisioning during quieter times.

NVMe over TCP Storage Protocol

The NVMe® over TCP (NVMe/TCP) storage protocol is increasingly being recognized as an ideal solution for cloud-based eCommerce platforms due to its combination of high performance, scalability, and cost-effectiveness. Where swift response times are crucial for providing an optimal user experience, the reduced latency of NVMe/TCP can significantly enhance the performance of storage operations, leading to faster page loads and seamless transactions. It operates over standard TCP/IP networks, making it compatible with existing network infrastructures commonly used in cloud environments. This ensures easy integration into cloud-based eCommerce platforms without significant network overhauls or specialized hardware.

Architectural Considerations for an On-Premises eCommerce Platform

Now that we understand the essential elements of a cloud-based eCommerce platform, here are some architectural considerations to ensure reliability, efficiency, and scalability.

Flexibility and Scalability

Adopting a microservices architecture makes the eCommerce platform modular and scalable. Each microservice can handle specific functions (e.g., product catalog, checkout, payment processing), allowing for independent scaling based on demand. This approach enhances flexibility and facilitates cost-effective resource allocation. Orchestration tools such as Kubernetes (K8S) provide a scalable and efficient way to manage microservices. Containers can be easily replicated and scaled horizontally, optimizing resource utilization and reducing operational costs. But storage can drag down K8S’s value. Local Flash or DAS invariably leads to poor storage utilization and high costs, and it threatens to impede K8S portability, one of the technology’s most compelling benefits. SDS offers the levels of performance required by popular apps running on K8S while preserving K8S portability and agility.

Stock image depicting cloud-based ecommerce storage
Distributed and Composable Architecture

A distributed, composable architecture provides a powerful framework for building scalable, resilient, and adaptable systems. Distributed architectures excel at horizontal scaling and are essential for growing systems, ensuring they can handle higher traffic, data, or transactions. While the composable architectures enable the allocation and reallocation of resources based on specific needs. This flexibility optimizes resource utilization, prevents over-provisioning, and reduces unnecessary costs. By leveraging the advantages of disaggregation and composability, platform engineers can meet the demands of their eCommerce applications and services while optimizing costs and maintaining a competitive edge.

Lightbits Cloud Data Platform for eCommerce

Lightbits offers an ideal solution for cloud-based eCommerce, delivering reliability, high performance, and cost efficiency. Lightbits ensures optimal resource utilization by disaggregating servers and storage, preventing overprovisioning during peak sales times. This efficient and agile storage platform scales seamlessly with business growth, preventing costs from skyrocketing.

As a software-defined solution leveraging NVMe/TCP, Lightbits offers economic advantages by using commodity servers and storage, replacing direct-attached storage (DAS) to improve availability and resource utilization. The clustered architecture ensures high availability, eliminating service disruptions in case of node or drive loss, and multi-zone synchronous replication provides reliability. Enterprise-grade data services, such as snapshots and clones, enhance data management, while multi-tenancy and Quality of Service (QoS) features guarantee a seamless user experience.

Lightbits Powers One of the World’s Largest eCommerce Platforms
eCommerce organization’s 
data center design
eCommerce organization’s
data center design

For this customer’s eCommerce platform, Lightbits delivers a flexible, agile, and efficient persistent storage solution that lets them enjoy the benefits of K8S portability without compromising storage performance or scalability. The NVMe/TCP software-defined storage solution can support hundreds of K8S clusters from a single Lightbits storage cluster without inhibiting the K8S container portability model. By moving to a disaggregated persistent storage solution based on Lightbits, they enable mobility for their K8S workloads across the entire cluster.

This IT organization also liked the rich data services Lightbits supports. By using thin provisioning and compression, the organization improved utilization and efficiency significantly compared to its legacy DAS architecture. The Lightbits platform also enables automated deployment of Lightbits storage servers and, using snapshots and clones, easily creates new compute environments or clones of production data for testing and development.

Conclusion

In the evolving landscape of online retail technology, many nuances matter when architecting a platform for reliability and efficiency. In exploring the intricacies of on-premises cloud-based eCommerce platforms, I highlighted the vital role of software-defined storage (SDS) and the transformative NVMe/TCP storage protocol. A strategic approach to system design can dramatically improve dynamic provisioning for fluctuating user demands, optimize resource utilization, and curb unnecessary infrastructure costs.

The success story of one of the world’s largest eCommerce platforms underscored Lightbits’ ability to deliver high performance, scalability, and efficiency—an essential balance in the dynamic eCommerce environment. Crucially, Lightbits lets businesses retain architectural flexibility on their on-premises platforms, ensuring greater efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and an elevated eCommerce experience for both businesses and end-users. As the eCommerce sector continues its relentless growth, Lightbits emerges as a pivotal enabler, providing a pathway to adaptability, innovation, and superior performance in this dynamic digital marketplace.

Related resources:

¹ https://www.yaguara.co/online-shopping-statistics/

About the writer
Carol Platz Vice President of Marketing at Lightbits Labs
Carol Platz
Technology Evangelist and Marketing VP